According to the Egyptian Tourism Authority, in the first seven months of 2024, Egypt experienced a surge in tourist arrivals, surpassing 8 million visitors. The tourism industry's earnings are anticipated to exceed $14 billion by the end of the year. Projections suggest that the total number of tourists in 2024 will surpass 15 million, compared to 14.9 million in 2023. 

According to Road Genius, In 2018, Egypt welcomed approximately 11.3 million tourists. This number increased to about 13.03 million in 2019. However, in 2020, the tourism sector experienced a significant decline, with arrivals dropping to approximately 3.68 million due to the global pandemic.

The sector gradually recovered over the subsequent years, reaching about 7.99 million in 2021 and 11.72 million in 2022. Statista 

What should you pack for Egypt?

Egypt is one of those timeless destinations that draw travellers worldwide with its mesmerising pyramids, vibrant culture, and iconic history. Packing for a trip to Egypt can be challenging, given its unique combination of climates, cultural norms, and diverse activities, from temple visits to desert excursions. When packing for a trip to Egypt, you'll want to consider the climate and cultural norms. Egypt's weather can range from hot and dry to cooler in the evenings, especially if you’re visiting during winter. Here’s a list to help you pack efficiently:

1. Important Documents

• Passport: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months from the date of entry into Egypt. It should also have one or two blank pages for entry stamps.

• Tourist Visa: Most travellers need a visa to enter Egypt. You can obtain a visa on arrival, apply for an e-visa online, or get it in advance at an Egyptian embassy. 

Opt for Atlys to ensure your Egypt visa is processed promptly and without delays.

• Travel Insurance: Bring a copy of your travel insurance policy that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost belongings. 

• Flight Tickets and Itinerary: Carry your return or onward flight ticket and travel itinerary, including hotel bookings and planned activities. Immigration may ask for proof of your exit plan, and having this information helps you navigate check-ins smoothly and keep your trip organised.

• Accommodation Confirmation: Print your hotel reservation confirmations or have a written address and contact details of where you’ll be staying. Immigration might request this upon arrival, ensuring you know where to head upon entering the country.

• Credit Cards and Local Currency: Carry at least one credit or debit card for larger purchases or emergencies. Inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid blocking foreign transactions. Also, bring some Egyptian Pounds (EGP) for immediate expenses, as cash is more commonly used for smaller transactions.

• Emergency Contact List: Prepare a list of emergency contacts, including the nearest embassy or consulate, family and friends, and your travel insurance’s emergency number. Having important contacts printed makes it easier to access help during emergencies without relying on your phone’s battery or connectivity.

• Medical Prescriptions: If you take prescription medication, bring a supply in original packaging along with a doctor’s note or prescription detailing the medication and its purpose. This helps if questioned by customs and also ensures you have the information needed to obtain a replacement in case of emergency.

2. Understand the Climate and Culture in Egypt

To ensure you pack the right items for your Egyptian adventure, you must understand the local climate and culture. Egypt experiences extremely hot summers and mild winters, with some variation based on where you are in the country. Summer temperatures, especially in southern Egypt like Luxor and Aswan, can easily soar above 100°F (38°C), while Cairo experiences milder but still warm conditions.

Culturally, Egypt is a predominantly Muslim country, which means modest clothing is highly encouraged, especially for women. While tourist areas are more relaxed, blending in and respecting local customs will go a long way towards making your trip more pleasant and ensuring a warm reception from locals.

Seasonal Considerations

• Summer (May-September): Light, breathable fabrics are key. The temperatures are high, and it’s essential to cover your skin to avoid sunburn and respect local norms.

• Winter (October-April): During the winter months, the temperatures are much more comfortable during the day, though it can get chilly at night, especially in the desert areas.

3. Clothes for Egypt Travel: Dressing for Comfort and Culture

One of the most important parts of travelling in Egypt is knowing what to wear in Cairo, Egypt, and other cities and rural regions. Here’s a breakdown of clothes for an Egypt trip that is both practical and culturally appropriate:

Clothing Essentials for Women

• Maxi Dresses and Skirts: Maxi dresses and long skirts are perfect for Egypt. They offer comfort in the heat and meet the modesty standards required when visiting religious or public areas. Opt for loose-fitting styles made from lightweight materials like cotton or linen. 

• Loose-fitting trousers or Harem Pants: Loose pants are great for walking around and exploring the sites comfortably. Harem pants are especially good for Egypt; they are comfortable, breathable, and very forgiving in the heat. Lightweight culottes are another great option to consider.

• Long-sleeve blouses and T-shirts: Loose-fitting, long-sleeve tops are excellent for keeping cool while covering your skin to prevent sunburn and show respect to local customs. Bring a mix of long-sleeve blouses and T-shirts that aren’t too tight.

• Lightweight Scarf or Shawl: A lightweight scarf is one of the most versatile pieces you can bring. It can cover your head when visiting mosques, shield yourself from the intense sun, or add an extra layer when the temperature drops at night. 

Clothing Essentials for Men

• Lightweight Trousers and Shorts: While men can wear shorts in tourist areas, wearing trousers is more respectful, especially in Cairo and during mosque visits. Lightweight linen or cotton trousers are a good choice and are comfortable in hot climates.

• Short-Sleeved Shirts: Bring short-sleeved shirts or breathable T-shirts for comfort while exploring. A collared short-sleeved shirt will be more appropriate than a T-shirt for visiting religious sites.

• Comfortable Shoes: Everyone will need comfortable shoes for Egypt, regardless of gender. Many sites require extensive walking over uneven surfaces, and comfort is essential for enjoying the experience fully. Sneakers or hiking sandals with good arch support are recommended.

4. Sun Protection: Guarding Against the Egyptian Sun

• Wide-brimmed Hat: A wide-brimmed hat or cap is essential to keep the sun off your face and neck during those long hours exploring the desert or temples.

• Sunglasses: Bring a good pair of sunglasses with UV protection, as the sun can be extremely bright, especially when reflecting off the sand.

• High-SPF Sunscreen: A high-SPF sunscreen is vital when spending time outdoors. Reapply frequently, especially if you’re sweating under the hot Egyptian sun.

• Lip Balm with SPF: Egypt's dry climate can be harsh on your skin, especially your lips. Keep them moisturised with a lip balm containing SPF.

5. Essentials for Comfort and Hygiene

• Reusable Water Bottle: Staying hydrated is crucial in Egypt, where temperatures can get extreme. A reusable water bottle with insulation will help keep your water cool. Consider a bottle with a built-in filter to make water refills easier.

• Wet Wipes and Hand Sanitizer: Public restrooms may not always have the essentials, and hand sanitiser will be useful during desert excursions. Wet wipes help freshen up on the go, especially after a dusty day of sightseeing.

• Toilet Paper: Not all public restrooms in Egypt will have toilet paper available, so keeping a small roll or a packet of tissues handy is smart.

6. Electronics and Gadgets for an Egypt Trip

• Camera: You won’t want to miss capturing the Pyramids' grandeur or the Nile's beauty. Bring a good camera with extra batteries and memory cards. Egypt’s landscapes are incredibly photogenic, and the light is often perfect for photos, especially at sunrise and sunset.

• Power Adapter: Egypt uses a Type C or Type F plug with 220V power. If your electronics are not compatible, bring a universal power adapter.

• Portable Charger: Given the full-day excursions and the number of photos you'll likely take, a portable charger is crucial to power your devices.

7. Extras: Optional but Worth Considering

• Snorkelling Gear: If you're heading to the Red Sea resorts like Sharm El Sheikh or Hurghada, bringing your snorkelling gear can be beneficial. Though rentals are available, having your gear is more convenient and hygienic.

• Small Gifts: Egyptians are known for their hospitality, and if you’re visiting someone’s home or want to thank a guide, bringing small gifts like candies or keychains from your home country can be a nice gesture.

• Travel Journal: With so much history and culture, Egypt can be overwhelming—in a good way. A travel journal can help you document your thoughts and impressions throughout your journey.

Conclusion: Be Prepared and Enjoy Every Moment in Egypt

Packing for Egypt involves more than just throwing your favourite travel clothes into a suitcase. The key is balancing comfort, cultural sensitivity, and preparedness. By understanding what to wear in Cairo, what works best for different regions, and the best travel clothes for Egypt, you’re setting yourself up for a respectful and enjoyable experience.

From the awe-inspiring Pyramids to the tranquil waters of the Nile, Egypt promises unforgettable experiences. Packing wisely will ensure nothing prevents you from enjoying every aspect of this incredible journey. Remember, pack light but pack right, stay hydrated, stay protected from the sun, and bring your sense of adventure. Safe travels, and enjoy the wonders of ancient Egypt!